Exit Strategies of Environmental Problems and Natural Disasters of Undeveloped Regencies at Eastern Part of Indonesia
a)*Ahmad Munir b)*Juni Astuti

a)*Post Graduate Study Program-Regional Planning Hasanuddin University. Jl. P. Kemerdekaan Km 11 Tamalanrea
b)* University of Cokroaminoto-Makassar


Abstract

Environmental problem is one of the parameter in evaluation of the development performance. The indicator consists of percentage of flood in village, percentage of land slide, percentage of earthquake, percentage of protected forest occupied by settlement, percentage of critical land, percentage of village complicit and percentage of other natural disaster. The objective of the study is to assess performance of the indicator in 20 regencies at the eastern part of Indonesia in term of determining potential problems of environmental constrains of the regencies. The methodology employed overlaying index composite of several years. By overlying this two period of years, four cartesian coordinate system were obtained. The first quadrant views stagnant indicator, the second quadrant views indicators becomes improved, third quadrant views improved indicators, fourth quadrant views indicators becomes undeveloped. Form the study, it was found that 9 regencies have problems flood in villages, 5 regencies have problems of land slide, 3 regencies have problems of earthquake, 8 regencies have problems of protected forest occupied by settlement, no region has problem of critical land, 2 regencies have problems of village complicit and 5 regencies have problems of other natural disaster. By using this identified potential problems, exit strategy of the regency in environmental problem can be formulated.

Keywords: environment, disaster, undeveloped regency

Topic: Infrastructure and Environment

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